Methodology

Solar insolation data sources

What the figures mean, where they come from and how to use them responsibly.

NASA POWER

SolarVsGrid uses NASA POWER climatology data for global horizontal, direct normal and diffuse horizontal irradiance. These are modeled historical averages and should not be treated as a forecast for a particular day or year.

PVGIS

Where available, PVGIS is used to estimate photovoltaic output from location, array tilt and assumed system losses. The result is an energy estimate, not a guaranteed yield.

Important limitations

Local shading, roof orientation, temperature, equipment mismatch, clipping, soiling, downtime and weather variation can materially change actual production. A qualified installer should verify final design assumptions.

Open the insolation calculator →